Tom Doak’s Most Underrated Courses

By Tom Doak
I know what you’re thinking: Isn’t this the guy who writes all those scathing reviews of courses? Ever since I printed the first version of The Confidential Guide to Golf Courses for a few friends back in 1988, it’s been infamous primarily for its negative reviews because it’s rare to find any golf publication willing to take the chance of offending a potential advertiser.
But, in fact, the book was always balanced. Even when I was a young person who didn’t expect my words to be taken seriously, the negative reviews were outnumbered by praise for lesser-known places that weren’t yet on people’s radar—great courses like Crystal Downs and Cruden Bay that didn’t host championships or advertise to visitors, and minor gems like Pacific Grove and Elie that are overshadowed by famous neighbors.
I’ve recently released a new edition of The Confidential Guide, which I’m sure you’ll hear is hostile toward a handful of courses I find overrated. Tournament courses such as Wentworth and Torrey Pines that have benefitted from 30 years of free television advertising, Hawaiian resorts with a single oceanfront hole and a lot of “Hamburger Helper,” and “signature designs” where the architect spent about as much time on site as President Bush spent assessing the damage from Hurricane Katrina. But I’m pleased that LINKS has given me the chance to shed some light on the many courses you should see.
Ultimately, the point of my books—and the new series will total five volumes, covering different parts of the world—is to steer people to those courses that are worth their time and effort to play, and away from the ones that aren’t. I’ll start with 10 courses from Volume 1, which reviews 288 courses in Great Britain & Ireland, and finish with a few from the most recent volumes.

St. Andrews (Old)
Scotland
For some, the Old Course is the most overrated course on the planet. They don’t like that the hazards are not easily visible, and they think it gets too much credit for its history. But that’s precisely why I list it as the most underrated. Golf has been played here for 500 years and the course is still relevant for the world’s best, while allowing anyone who can make contact to steer around it. That’s not ancient history: That’s a track record of success, and those who argue with it are nuts.
Askernish
Scotland
In telling the story of this course’s resurrection—it’s an Old Tom Morris layout in the Outer Hebrides that was brought back into play by a small group of local golfers—they’ve left out the best part. The stretch of holes from the 7th to the 12th is in dramatic dunes as exciting as any course in Scotland. It’s a long detour from St. Andrews or Dornoch, but totally worth the effort to get there.

North Berwick
Scotland
Dismissed by many because it’s only 6,500 yards, North Berwick is the most beautiful course in Scotland, playing out and back from town right along the shore with views out to Bass Rock. The famous Redan 15th has been copied by architects for 100 years, but features like the stone wall guarding the 13th green and the wild green at the 16th will make a lasting impression on any visitor.

Elie
Scotland
Hometown course of James Braid, who won his first title here when he was eight years old, the Elie links consists of 16 par fours and two short holes. The starter sends you off the first tee after checking through his periscope to make sure the fairway over the ridge is clear, but once you come back up to the ridge at the second green, the rest of the course features glorious views of the town and the Firth of Forth.

Royal St. George’s
England
An exception to the rule about tournament courses being overrated, Sandwich is vilified by many professionals for its lack of visual definition, bad bounces in the fairways, and occasional blind shots. Curtis Strange skipped playing in the Open altogether when it came here in 1985. I’ll side with Bernard Darwin, who pronounced it “as nearly my idea of Heaven as is to be found on any earthly links.”

St. Enodoc
England
Way out in Cornwall, in the far southwest of England, the par-69 St. Enodoc is dismissed by many as a “holiday course.” But I’ve seen few courses anywhere with a greater variety of golf holes.

Cavendish
England
Up in the hills southeast of Manchester, Cavendish is the rarest of gems, an untouched Alister MacKenzie design. At 5,700 yards, it has always been too short to be taken seriously (or messed up), but holes like the 440- yard 10th will confound any notion that the course isn’t challenging enough.

St. George’s Hill
England
There are so many terrific heathland courses around London, it’s inevitable that some are overlooked. For me, Harry Colt’s St. George’s Hill is the most egregious omission from top-100 lists. The terrain is reminiscent of Pine Valley, with the course rumbling across hilly, sandy country, and there are a few holes like the 8th (shown here) that would not be out of place on the number-one course in the world. Not many courses can say that with a straight face.

Royal Portrush (Valley)
Northern Ireland
Overshadowed by its big sister, the championship Dunluce course, the Valley course is probably the third-best course in Northern Ireland. There is a wonderful set of par threes, and the rugged terrain outside the fairways minimizes the need for bunkers and other manmade hazards. Now we have to cross our fingers that the powers that be don’t ruin the Valley in the process of expanding its big sister to be Open-worthy.

Pennard
Wales
Pretty much every course in Wales is underrated because no one pays them any attention; most Americans don’t even know Wales is part of the UK. Pennard, set atop the cliffs on an isolated peninsula west of Swansea, is one of the most rugged and beautiful links I’ve found. The first time I played here, I had to wait on my second shot to the 17th while a band of wild horses crossed the fairway heading down to the beach. Wild horses couldn’t keep me from going back. (Editor’s note: For a full profile of Pennard, see page 32.)

Mid Pines
Southern Pines, N.C.
The rejuvenation of Mid Pines, completed by one of my former interns, Kyle Franz, makes this one of the best courses in Pinehurst. Most people will get a kick out of how he’s jazzed up the bunkering, but the key to the work was restoring the short grass around Ross’s wonderful greens so that a slightly off-line shot will leave a tricky recovery instead of a simple pitch from the fringe. It makes me wonder how many other courses in the area need just a bit of dusting and polishing.

Fenway
Scarsdale, N.Y.
Tokenism requires that no architect can have more than a few spots on the top-100 lists, so the three A.W. Tillinghast courses side by side in Westchester—Quaker Ridge and the two at Winged Foot—make all his other work in the area irrelevant. Fenway, recently restored by Gil Hanse, is just as good an example of Tilly’s work. If it were in Cleveland or Seattle, it would probably be a famous U.S. Open venue; but in this neighborhood, it is a modest beauty that doesn’t get enough love.

De Pan
The Netherlands
There are not many links courses in continental Europe: The Dutch have a few, but most would be second-tier clubs if transported across the North Sea to Scotland or England. De Pan is a heathland course, and though it’s always rated behind the Dutch links, it’s the most interesting course in the country.

Arrowtown
New Zealand
Golfing visitors to New Zealand have always lamented the lack of great courses in the mountainous South Island, but Arrowtown has been there for 40 years, sheltered in a valley a few miles south of Queenstown. Overlooked because it’s short—just under 6,000 yards—it is scaled down to remain testing, with narrow fairways in the valleys between rocky ridges, and tiny, bunkerless greens that make it difficult to judge the length of your pitch.

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Do you agree with Tom Doak’s underrated picks? Let us know what you think in the comments below!

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Okat
7 years ago

Great list! Love Fenway. Good to see it recognized. Have to say Wykagyl is even more fun to play and with incredible subtle greens. Fun but challenging. Unique topography and wonderful restoration work by Bill Coore.

John Mullen
7 years ago

You got your pictures of St. George’s and Mid Pines mixed up.

Buzz Cutler
7 years ago

North Berwick was the best course I played in Scotland. Old Course was probably #3 after Gullane #1. Also loved Dunbar in East Lothian area especially with its brick wall.

Reply to  Buzz Cutler
7 years ago

Yes to all. Dunbar is one of my favorites in Scotland. Believe that Machrihanish Old deserves a top 10 mention. Shiskine on Arran is quite special as well.

Mike Schaefer
7 years ago

Could not agree more with Mr. Doak on North Berwick and St. Enodoc. I think he missed one: Royal Cinque Ports (Deal, England). Its terrain has the same appeal as the Old Course. Any one of these courses are worthy to be your course for life.

David DeSmith
7 years ago

Nice to see Elie get a nod. It’s always been a personal favorite of mine. Sixteen par 4s and two par 3s – and not a boring hole in the bunch. The 13th hole is called “Braid’s Best” and it is indeed a great hole. Braid himself, modest lad he was, labeled it the best hole in Scotland. The Golf Pub, which sits alongside the 4th hole, completes the experience.

Jack
7 years ago

I liked the list, but you do not mention anything re difficulty of getting on these hidden gems. Also, the Course at Yale in New Haven, Connecticut deserves to be included.

Pat
7 years ago

This summer I played Fenway and Wykagyl which I agree are exceptional, but for me the real unsung hero in the area is Sleepy Hollow. Recent work has restored more of Raynor’s original design making it very pure.

Randy Schultz
7 years ago

Great list. After many trips to GBI, I finally visited Wales last year. Here is my trip, all of which I would recommend: St. Georges’s Hill, Royal North Devon, Saunton East, St. Enodoc, Burnhan & Berrow, Southerndown, Pennard and Royal Portcawl. All great, but the welcoming we got at St. George’s hill was outstanding and unforgettable.

Dr. Stanford L. Kunkl
7 years ago

Hi Tom,
Thank you for a most interesting and enjoyable walk through some of the underrated courses you have selected. Sorry that I missed them yrs ago when I played in Scotland and in Ireland at the most famous courses. I was a 3 at that time and now at 82 can’t hit like I used to.
We lived in Grand Rapids, Mi. And Crystal Downs was my favorite of all, but Kingsley is super. Fred was a gracious host. My friend, Chuck Cox was the member. If I may… on one round we played with Fred and he was “on”! Not thinking ahead, I knocked back to him a 6″ER on #2. He had birdied #1. He went on to set the course record, but the pro he is, he would not take it since he did not tap in the putt on 2.
Thank you for your work and design acumen. It is really a God given talent. However, all of your preliminary preparations and efforts have paid off for you and have put you in the forefront of course designers!
With best regards,
Stan, Dr. Stanford L. Kunkle

Reply to  Dr. Stanford L. Kunkl
7 years ago

Dr Kunkle:
Thank you for your kind comments and for the story about my friend Fred Muller. What did he shoot that day? He had 67 once when I accompanied him, including only 23 putts!

Pat Farber
7 years ago

Great list. Going to Stoke Park this summer so will include Enodoc and St George Hill. I am a member at one of Tom’s courses. Stone Eagle, in Palm Desert, Ca. One of the best places to play on the planet.

Larry Hunt
Reply to  Pat Farber
7 years ago

I heartily agree with your opinion of Doak’s Stone Eagle, and wish I’d joined the Club after I had the pleasure of playing it a couple years after it opened.
If you ever get to Scotland be sure to play the Renaissance Club, another marvelous Tom Doak design.
Larry Hunt

Allan L.
7 years ago

Simply put, North Berwick is a gem and one of the best experiences in the world of golf. I could play the stretch of 13-15 all day.

Shelly Jones
7 years ago

I have played many of the courses and I am particularly pleased that St Enodoc is getting the attention that it deserves. A fun (and quirky) course!!

Rick Siliakus
7 years ago

Elie is a great little track. R&A members go there when Old St. Andrews is unavailable. Aside from the quirkiness of the giant periscope on # 1, you’ll also find remnant WW II bunkers dotting the shoreline near the golf course.

7 years ago

Tom, Great list for sure. Pennard is one of the great experiences in golf and North Berwick one of my all time favorites anywhere. Look forward to seeing more.

Karin Barendrick
7 years ago

Stick to golf and don’t interject your own political jabs against President Bush. There is a lot of blame to go around for Katrina, including the Democratic Mayor and Governor. Example: New Orleans Mayor Ray Nagin did not order an evacuation of the city until less than 24 hours before Katrina’s landfall. Nearby Plaquemines Parish had ordered an evacuation a day earlier. And what about FEMA’s role?!
Personally I prefer action as opposed to a political photo op “on site”-a waste of time. First, get to the office and gather your people to implement a plan-that’s my vote. Here’s what Bush DID do: Within four days of Katrina’s landfall on Monday, Aug. 29, 2005, then-President George W. Bush signed a $10.4 billion aid package and ordered 7,200 National Guard troops to the region. A few days later, he requested — and Congress approved — an additional $51.8 billion in aid.
Perhaps Bush should have stopped in New Orleans just to save his political neck and criticism from someone who thinks he’s qualified to do so. Don’t you understand Americans are sick of political antics and just want action and results? Example: the NFL players taking a knee during our Anthem? We tuned in for football not a political advertisement. I just threw out a book that interjected–out of nowhere!–a statement against a conservative media outlet. That author is banned from my reading list due to such cheap tricks paying off with personal gain. That is the same reason I will never buy any book authored by Tom Doak. I like your golf courses, but stick to biz.
Katrina was an anomaly, perpetuating horrors for a city like never before. You must be very arrogant to think a career in the golf industry gives you the right to criticize an emergency response. Do you think you could have managed that behemoth task better? I would never profess to know the answers or glean all of the facts….and then blame one person or one entity.

Dayle Leonard
Reply to  Karin Barendrick
7 years ago

Good job Brownie!

Tommy
Reply to  Karin Barendrick
7 years ago

Stick to golf and don’t interject your political pontification!

Reply to  Karin Barendrick
7 years ago

The political photo op for Hurricane Katrina was of the President peering out the window of Air Force One from 30,000 feet as he was flying back from Texas to D.C. My joke was toward the golf architects who think they don’t need to approach the work differently than that, not a comment on politics or on the former President. But I don’t really care if you buy my book or not, and if you are so over-reactive to occasional attempts at humor, the book is not for you.

THOMAS DAY
Reply to  Karin Barendrick
7 years ago

Lighten up Karin

Jurren
Reply to  Karin Barendrick
7 years ago

Wow, I came here just to read about golf courses and people’s personal stories about the list made by Doak. And I get to read this political rant. Not a word in your comment about the courses listed.
I will NEVER read another online comment because of your response.

DOUG ROBERTS
7 years ago

Great list and spot on. I would point out one course which doesn’t get it’s proper accolades…..Prestwick. From the bowling alley first to the finish it is a course which deserves so much more praise than what it gets. The Himalaya’s, The Cardinal, The Alps…..Prestwick is a gem. Love it.

Randy Schultz
Reply to  DOUG ROBERTS
7 years ago

Couldn’t agree more about Prestwick.

DK
7 years ago

North Berwick is heaven on earth.

DK
7 years ago

In the UK I would add to this list:
Royal West Norfolk (Brancaster)
Notts Golf Club (Hollinwell)
West Sussex Golf Club (Pulborough)
Saunton East
Perranporth

Greg Hope
Reply to  DK
7 years ago

Greg,
At Pennard we horses, cows and sheep on the course. Outstanding and North Berwick is great as well as Cruden Bay in Scotland. Played Brora at your suggestion. Nice course.

Cal Morgan
7 years ago

I would agree about North Berwick. A real gem. Also like Gullane 1 very much.

Dan Toomey
7 years ago

Mr. Doak, when are your new books available? Wonderful to hear the comments about courses I have played and the remarkable memory of those who have played them. I would prefer to separate the continents with your evaluations. Thank you, Dan

bam
7 years ago

Oh calm down you triggered moron…it’s a joke. I’m surprised that you could have ever appreciated anything Tom Doak said…because he put these little dark jokes in much of his writing. And how could you possibly be so arrogant/incompetent as to think that just because he’s in the golf industry, he wouldn’t be able to comment on other matters in society–do you think that the only thing that he pays attention to is golf? He went to MIT and Cornell–not a stupid person. Are you in politics? If not, then who are you (by your own standard) to comment? If so, what are you doing commenting on here?

7 years ago

I agree Prestwick should be on the list and I think Royal Dornoch, though very highly rated, is still very very underrated. Keep up the good work Tom and tell Brian L in your office I said hello.

Jim Deaton
7 years ago

Tom,
Great information. St. George’s Hill is now on my list.
But disappointed you included Mid-Pines with your big thumbs-up. I love Mid-Pines and could play there every day if I lived closer. With your review, they may get too busy. Before, they have been overshadowed by Pine Needles and Pinehurst #2. I have mixed emotions you getting them such favorable attention!

Livingston Miller
7 years ago

Our group played Cruden Bay last year and loved it. I might put a plug in for its next door neighbor Royal Aberdeen which is ridiculously old (16-something?) and a lot of fun. The Cruden Bay manager pointed out one of us could join the Club for a song and have as many guests as we like at half price. We didn’t take him up on it, but worth a thought. Add the nearby Trump-Scotland Course (excellent and pricey) and Aberdeen becomes a terrific destination.

THOMAS DAY
7 years ago

I have always enjoyed and this is one of the great courses I have played, in Santa Cruz, Ca. Pasatiempo is a wonderful Alister Mackenzie layout up and down the mountains, with a fabulous greens complex.

David Elliott
7 years ago

Thanks Tom from St Enodoc, it was great to see you there a year ago. Have you seen the changes on the 10th on the web site/ Twitter as you suggested then. Will look great next spring, always a hole to divide opinions!

Pete W.
7 years ago

Thank you Mr. Doak for elevating the ground game. Makes for a fun round while keeping it challenging.
North Berwick is goosebump golf–magical really. Some great gems mentioned in Scotland–including Brora and Cruden Bay. Murcar has a few wonderful holes and if combined with Aberdeen would form a world-class 18.
Sleepy Hollow and Wykagyl are gems, plenty difficult, and more fun to play than most of the tournament ranked area courses.
While the industry may not be booming, at least there is growing appreciation for good design….

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